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Showing posts with label Fitness Competition Design. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fitness Competition Design. Show all posts

2014 Reebok CrossFit® Games: Review

The following piece is merely the opinon of Michael FitzGerald. 

*This is part 1 of many more parts to come. I will post more to this post as I complete it. As I do, I will likely change and edit what has already been posted based on newer isdeas/thinking I have. It takes a lot of time to write a descent review. Bare with me.
 (view from the seats in a Tennis Stadium box on Friday night, thanks to the Studeo 55 CrossFit® and STR/KE MOVEMENT peeps for allowing me to hang with them and not bake in the sun) 


During the opening paragraph from my 2013 Review  I asked how long it would take before the organizers utilize the entire soccer stadium for the events and move the athlete warm-up area somewhere else. Fast forward to 2014, it happened. From my standpoint (spectator standpoint), it made the experience that much better. The field was only being used for fitness testing, no other distractions. Compared to the 2013 Games, I would guess that there were about 3,000-5,000 additional spectators in the stadium at it’s peak. I imagine this trend will continue for the 2015 Games, which we will make for an even better atmosphere. 
For me, the schedule of viewing events was WAY better this year. By placing the Team events into a smaller time frame and generally earlier in the day it allowed me to show-up to the StubHub Center just before the 1st individual event of the day, thereby skipping past the Team events, for which I have ZERO interest in watching. As awesome as viewing events in the Soccer Stadium is, nothing beats watching in the Tennis Stadium. The atmosphere/intimacy is unique. 
Like I say to everyone when I return home from LA when they ask me “how were the Games?”, my reply is always, “awesome, you need to go and see it for yourself”. 

Preliminary Analysis
The top performing region of male Games competitors from 2013 was the Central East Region, as all 5 Games qualifiers were within the top 14 (Froning - 1st, Panchik - 4th, Hendren - 6th, Bailey - 8th, Holmberg - 14th). This year, the top performing region for male Games competitors would have to be the Central East Region again, as all 3 Games qualifiers were again top 14 (Froning - 1st, Panchik - 5th, Morad - 14th). The top performing region of female Games competitors from 2013 was the SoCal Region, as all 3 Games qualifiers were within the top 11 (Valenzuela - 2nd, Voboril - 3rd, Voigt - 11th). This year, the top performing region for female Games competitors was the Canada East Region, with both Games qualifiers within the top 4 (Leblanc-Bazinet - 1st, Letendre - 4th). 

Of the top 3 male Games finishers in 2013, there were 2 returning to the top 3 in 2014, Froning (1st) and Khalipa (3rd). Last years 3rd place male, Ben Smith, finished 2014 in 7th. This seems pretty logical. For the females, things were weird. Of the top 3 female Games finishers in 2014, there were 0 returning to the top 3 in 2014. The closest was Voboril, 3rd in 2013, 5th in 2014. Last years winner of the Games, Briggs, and last years runner-up in the Games, Valenzuela, never even QUALIFIED for the Games in 2014. Hmmm? Shake-ups  in sports are inevitable. But, in a sport that has a definition that should be more stable and less to chance than something like Golf, you have to wonder. For me, I look directly to the Regional competition where the final “selection” process for the Games occurs. Briggs was basically eliminated from her performance during the 2nd event, Handstand Walk. Valenzuela, was eliminated by her competition performing well in the Regional events. Briggs beat the 1st place finisher in her European Region, Annie Thorisdottir, on 4 out of 7 events. Briggs accumulated 18 total points in 6 our of the 7 events, if you exclude the handstand walk where she finished 26h. Annie accumulated 28 points in 6 out of the 7 events, if you exclude the handstand walk where she finished 2nd. To me a handstand walk is a cool trick, but has no use in fitness testing. Prior to the announcement of the Regional events, I had never attempted a handstand walk. Why? Because I assumed it would only be required at the Games level. My fault. Regardless, I managed to walk 39.5ft on my hands 9 days later at the Canada West Regionals, which I was very happy about. Handstand Walking is fun to practice, tough on shoulder endurance, great to see yourself improve it’s proficiency and looks really cool in an event (i.e. the midline march event from the Games). Here are the bullet points for why I think using a handstand walk is not warranted in fitness testing:
* there are only a finite amount of tests you can perform in a 4 day competition (Games) or 3 day competition (Regionals) so you should select modalities that are most predictive of ones overall ability. 
* predictiveness on overall fitness is poor, an 8 year old gymnast could probably beat anyone in the Regionals on the handstand walk.
* there were 3 events in the Games that involved running, and 1 event at the regionals that involved running (although, for the women, the running during event 5 was more likely a fast walk or a slow jog). The event at regionals was probably about 1500ft of total running (i.e. about 400m) combined with legless rope climbs. 
* there was 1 event at Regionals (out of only 7) that involved the handstand walk and it was the entire event. There was 1 event at the Games (out of 13) that involved the handstand walk and it was 1 of 3 modalities involved in the event.
* handstand walking is tested at the Games, but max effort jumping isn’t? Which modality is more like to predict overall fitness, max effort jumping or handstand walking?
* handstand walking is tested at the Games and at the Regionals, but lifting a heavy load off the floor isn’t (i.e. deadlift)? Which person would you say is more “ready for anything”? The 185lb man that can walk 300ft on their hands and can deadlift 2x their bodyweight OR the 185lb man that doesn’t walk on their hands because they don’t see the point but can deadlift close to 3x their bodyweight?

The longest event at the 2014 Games was either “The Beach” or the "Triple Three” events, depending on the competitor. Lasting 45 minutes at the max for “The Beach” and anywhere from 33 minutes to 49 minutes for the “Triple Three”. Each of these events are significantly shorter in duration than the longest event from 2013, “Row 2” which had most competitors working for over 80 minutes. In 2012, the Pendleton 1 and 2 events had nearly all competitors working for over 2 hours, some closer to 3 hours. Believe me when I tell you that 45 minutes of high effort work feels a lot different than 2 hours plus of high effort work. There are differences in fatty acid oxidation in these 2 durations as well, which contributes to the change in “feel” (this is dependent on peri-event supplementation, pre-event glycogen status as well as experience in endurance training). 

The next part of this article will delve into the Wednesday and Friday individual events.

#OutsideTheBox 2014 Fitness Competition and Education Seminar, August 29th-31st



Total number of competitors: 24 men, 24 women

Minimum performance standards for entry:
Men - 205lb Clean and Jerk, 335lb Deadlift, 10 chest to bar (not strict)
Women - 135lb Clean and Jerk, 225lb Deadlift, 10 pull-up (not strict)

Spectators are free to come and watch the event and education sessions. 

Current Weekend Layout (details are not yet finalized, subject to change)
Friday, the 29th
4 pm - 5 pm - Introduction and presentation by Michael FitzGerald

5:30 pm - 7 pm - Event 1 - Clean and Jerk based (full squat required)


6 pm - 8 pm - Event 2 - Dogsled/Prowler based - this will be work:rest style, more than one effort


Saturday, the 30th
9:30 am - 11 am @ Foothills Tracks - Event 3 - Running


2 pm - 3 pm - Event 4 @ CrossFit AI South - Mixed Modal - full effort/sprint style


3:15 pm - 4 pm @ CrossFit AI South - Presentation by Kevin Kwan

4 pm - 4:45 pm @ CrossFit AI South - Presentation by Bryan Myles

5:15 pm - 7:30 pm - Event 5 - Mixed Modal Aerobic Power/Repeatability
--work:rest scenario
--Concept 2 Rower and Assault AirBike and Double Unders will be included



Sunday, the 31st
8 am - 9 am - Presentation by Mike Kesthely of Dynamic Nutrition 

9:30 am - 11 am - Event 6 - Deadlift based

11 am - 11:30 am - Event 7 - Jumping (1 effort only)


11:30 am - 12:30 pm - Q&A with Presentors from the weekend

1 pm - 3 pm - Event 8 - Long Chipper (Running to start the event)
- the time cap on this event will be at least 30 minutes.
- only the top competitors will compete in this event, exact numbers TBA


3 pm - 3:30 pm - Awards (TBA)  and Acknowledgements


2014 Open Review

First, congratulations to all of our clients who competed in this year’s CrossFit® Open online competition. Second, congratulations to all of our clients who succeeded in making it through to their individual regional competitions. This is no longer a small achievement. Making it to Regionals now requires year round dedicated training to make it into the top 48. 

Our clients that are going to Regionals:

Power, Speed and The Sport of Fitness

This is a follow-up discussion to my CF Games Review article. One of the critiques of that article was that I was incorrect in my statement..."True power and speed are not rewarded in The Sport of Fitness, strength, muscular endurance and aerobic capacity are. Train accordingly". Therefore, this article will again be my (Michael FitzGerald) opinion and attempt to clarify what I meant. Once again, I will only CF competitors as examples to explain my position. This is not meant to be negative towards any athlete.

2013 CF Games Review

(This is a pretty special picture. It was of me at the 2009 CF Games, during the final event on Sunday, the Chipper. Also of note is that this picture was taken at the exact time DJ Wickham was placed in the window that my arms and plate created. And, you can see all the folks from Calgary at the fence cheering us on. Pretty cool. Great memories from that weekend)

Disclaimer: Everything that follows is merely my opinion (Michael FitzGerald). It is not meant to be disrespectful to anyone mentioned. It is meant to serve as an educational piece. If you disagree with me on any points or would like some further explanation, please post your disagreement/request to the comment section below. I would like to hear from you and will do my best to give a good response (provided your criticism/request has merit and is not a personal attack). 

#OutsideTheBox2013 Recap

This was the very first weekend fitness competition hosted by us. The unique aspects of our competition was both the true variation in testing imposed on competitors and the education sessions included. I hope all who competed enjoyed the experience, learned something about themselves and found their limits. FYI - Next year's competition will be held on the Labour Day weekend. Just an FYI.
*Any critiques or feedback can be posted in the comment section for public viewing or posted to our contact form for private viewing. 
Event 1
Front Squat, 1 RM 
- marginal depth was not accepted (i.e. hip crease below knee), depth had to be clearly demonstrated
- 15 minute time limit to achieve your max
- weights were self-selected

Top score male - Zach Carlin - 415lbs
Top score female - Jolaine Bloom - 230lbs

(Geoff Aucoin)

Event 2
touch n go Clean and Jerk, 3 RM
- bar could not rest on floor at any point
- control overhead must be displayed on each rep
- 15 minute time limit to achieve your max
- weights were self selected

Top score male - Zach Carlin - 265lb
Top score female - Jolaine Bloom - 165lb

(Nolan Crossman)

Event 3
For time:
10 Power Clean @ 155lb/100lbs
10 Lateral Barbell Burpees
 10 Power Clean @ 135lb/90lbs
10 Lateral Barbell Burpees
10 Power Clean @ 115lb/80lbs
10 Lateral Barbell Burpees
- 4 minute time cap
- must stand completely at top of each clean with elbows in front of bar
- must touch chest to floor every burpee
- must jump over bar with a 2 footed jump

Top male scores - Zach Carlin and David Mullback - 2:09
Top male score - Becca King - 2:13


(Mike Kesthely pain face, immediately post event 3)

Event 4
For total time:
100m Prowler Sprint
1 min rest
100m Prowler Sprint
- no time cap, everyone must finish
- male sled total load was 210lbs
- female sled total load was 145lbs
- it was wet out, which made the event slower than we tested, oh well. In hindsight, we should have lowered the sled weights.

Top male score - Zach Carlin - 57 sec total
Top female score - Becca King - 1:24 min total

(Brett Shillington and Samantha Stevenson-Archer)

(Christian Stroet and Amy Speed-Andrews)

(David Mullback, 20 minutes post event 4)

(event 5 was going to be the 2nd prowler sprint, but instead we combined the scores instead of posting seperate)

Event 6
1,200m Shuttle Run 
- total time
- 10 min time cap, event 7 began at the end of the 10 min cap
- 100m x 8, 50m x 8
+
Event 7
2k Row
- 10 min time cap
- total time

Top male score (Shuttle Run) - Zach Carlin - 4:25
Top female score (Shuttle Run) - Becca King - 5:04

Top male score (Row) - Geoff Aucoin - 7:08.06
Top female score (Row) - Katie Gunther - 7:45.05


Event 8
Vertical Jump over Rope with approach
- no part of your body/clothing can make contact with the rope
- consecutive miss elimination - if you missed on your 1st attempt, you had to repeat the jump immediately. If you successfully completed the jump, you moved on. If you failed to complete for a 2nd time in a row, you were eliminated. 

Top male score - Zach Carlin, Scott Gillis, Nolan Brown and John Rogers - 54"
Top female score - Becca King - 40"

(Tiffany Wylie)
(Tim Pell - I think)

Event 9
5 RM Deadlift
- 15 min time limit to achieve your max load
- touch n go reps were NOT permitted
- bar had to be controlled to the floor for each rep, dropping the bar or losing control during the lowering phase was NOT permitted
- there was a 30 sec time limit in which you had to attempt your 5th rep before the time cap
- complete extension of hips and knees with shoulders behind bar was the requirement for the top of the rep

Top male score - David Mullback - 485lbs
Top female score - Samantha Stevenson-Archer - 285lbs

(Jolaine Bloom)
(Scott Gillis)

Event 10
For time:
2.85km trail run
+
15,12,9
Chin-up
OHS 
+
9,12,15
Bar Facing Burpees
Snatch
- men had to do chest to bar for the chin-ups
- bar load was 95lbs for men and 65lbs for women
- marginal depth was not accepted for the OHS
- horizontal plane was the chin-up standard for females
- chest to floor and 2 footed jump required for bar facing burpees
- any type of snatch was fine, as long as feet were together and control was shown in overhead position

Top male time - Zach Carlin - 25:06
Top female time - Jolaine Bloom - 24:22

(all competitors who took part in the 1st Annual #OutsideTheBox event)

Left to right: 
1st place, Becca King
2nd place, Samantha Stevenson-Archer
3rd place, Jolaine Bloom

Right to left:
1st place, Zach Carlin
2nd, David Mullback
3rd, Scott Gillis





#OutsideTheBox - Tentative Weekend Schedule + Event Announcements

Saturday, September 7th
7 am - 7:45 am - Athlete and Spectator Check-in
8 am - 8:30 am - Education # 1 - Mike Kesthely
9 am - 11:30 am - Events 1 & 2
11:30 - 1:30 pm - Event 3
1:30 pm - 2:30 pm - Education # 2 - Michael FitzGerald
4 pm - 6 pm - Event 4
6 pm - 7:30 pm - Event 5

Sunday, September 8th

8 am - 8:30 am - Education # 3 - Sean Guevremont
8:30 am - 9 am - Education # 4 - Mike Kesthely
9 am - 9:30 am - Event 6
9:30 am - 11:30 am - Event 7
11:30 am - 12 pm - Education # 5 - Michael FitzGerald
2 pm - 4:30 pm - Event 8 & Awards

Event 1 will be a 1 rep max Front Squat
Event 2 will involve clean and jerk
Event 3 will remain unknown
Event 4 will involve the Dogsled/Prowler
Event 5 will remain unknown (running involved)
Event 6 will involve jumping
Event 7 will be a 5 rep max deadlift
Event 8 will remain unknown (running involved)

*All competitor passes are sold out

*There will only be 60 spectator passes sold. 


#OutsideTheBox 2013 Registration Open



If you are interested in competing or attending our 1st Annual Competition please register HERE. Go to the event tab. Please check the basic strength requirements HERE prior to entering the competition.

The Competitor Pass will enroll you into the fitness competition. You will also be able to sit in on the min-education sessions.
The Spectator Pass will give access to view the fitness competition. You will also be able to sit in on the mini-education sessions. 
The education sessions will be presented by Michael FitzGerald of Optimum Performance Training and Mike Kesthely of Dynamic Nutrition.


For now, space is limited to 16 female and 24 male competitors.
Spectator spaces are limited to 30 due to our facility size.  
This event will sell-out. To be placed on the wait list e-mail us. If we recieve lots of additional interest we will likely open up a few more spots.
If you are interested in helping judge the event please e-mail us. We would love your help. Please include your experience in fitness with your e-mail.

As the event date gets closer we will annouce more information relating to the exact times of the events, education sessions and the like. For now here are some points of interest:
- there will be 2 pieces of equipment in use that some people may not have access to on a regular basis, namely the prowler (Rogue Dogsled) and the Airdyne. 
- there will be events throughout the day on both Saturday and Sunday
- over the course of the weekend you will be tested on max effort barbell lifting, max effort jumping, anaerobic based event(s), aerobic recovery events, aerobic capacity events and will learn why the events were designed as such and how to fuel your performance for such events
- this will NOT be an event that "kicks your ass" in an effort to see who can survive the weekend. However, this event will "test" your ability and you will leave the weekend knowing and understanding your weaknesses.

Train Smart | Test Smart

1st Annual Competition, #OutsideTheBox, September 7th and 8th, 2013

#OutsideTheBox

Alright, I have been thinking about this and planning it out in my head for a very long time. Like many others, I have always enjoyed competing in fitness competitions. I try to do at least 3-5 competitions per year. Some are good, some are not as good. Regardless of that, I believe the only way to achieve your ultimate potential in fitness is to test yourself. Further, I believe the only way for fitness competitions to evolve is for them to occur; without having them, we can't improve them.

The date for the competition will be September 7th and 8th, 2013. The event will include multiple events per day, but with an added feature. Throughout the day there will be mini-education sessions to allow competitors to understand what goes into the event design, why it was designed as such, what limitations existed, what they can take away from their performance and how to fuel/recover appropriately throughout the year and during competition. The fuelling/recovery portion will be done by Mike Kesthely of Dynamic Nutrition.

What should be noted is that this is NOT a beginners competition. Here are some basic strength qualifications to have:

- able to do strict chin-ups (female - 3 reps, male - 6 reps)
- able to perform the snatch and clean and jerk movements
- able to power snatch (female - 85lbs, male - 135lbs)
- able to power clean (female - 125lbs, male - 185lbs)
- able to front squat (female - 135lbs, male - 205lbs)

If you are interested in competing, please e-mail us. More details on the events and movements will be posted later, this is an announcement. Cost for participating will also be established shortly. The total number of participants will not be large. Initially I am thinking there will be a maximum of 30-40 competitors. There will not be any age categories or teams events. Although, if you are travelling from the U.S.A you may receive bonus points for your dedication!

(The picture has nothing to do the the competition. I just love it. My niece took the picture near my hometown in Wabush, NL, Canada. The tracks in the snow are from numerous snowmobiles travelling to and from. I am sure I traced this route multiple times in my teens. There is a certain beauty in this winter landscape.)

Fitness Competition Seminar: Videos

Here are some short clips of the seminar held on Feb 17th, 2013 at our facility in Calgary, Alberta. The discussion was much more in-depth for those in attendance. I tried to take video of some of the main points of interest. Comments are welcome.










Coach and Athlete Meeting: Fitness Competition - Feb 17th, 2013, 12-3 pm

The next meeting Coach and Athlete meeting will be held at our facility on Sunday, February 17th, 2013, from 12-3 pm. This meeting is FREE to attend. Everyone in and around the Calgary area is welcome to join in on the discussion. Spaces are limited, please e-mail to save your seat. For those that are interested but unable to make it to the facility (due to the fact they live in Sweden or Germany, etc.), we will try to make the event available to you as well. If you have any specific questions you would like to have answered or would like to have my opinion on, please send those along via e-mail or bring them with you.

Here is a brief outline as to what will be covered during the meeting:
  • Is work capacity, across broad times, and modal domains the best definition of fitness? Should this definition be the basis for your design of fitness competitions? Can it be improved upon?
  • Can you accurately decide who is fittest based on the designed events?
  • Why the new standards of fitness competitions has dictated the new standards of training.
  • What potential negative issues occur by using multiple modalities to test fitness?
  • What are the characteristics of a "good" fitness competition?
  • What are the characteristics of a "bad" fitness competition?
  • Learn how to design events using multiple modalities in order to elicit the desired response.
  • Learn how to critically analyze your competition designs to ensure safe, intelligent, and an effective event. 
  • What is training? vs. What is testing?
  • Males vs. Females.
  • And much more.

CrossFit Off The Grid - Competition Review - November 17th, 2012

I was asked by my client, Mark Saber, to design the annual competition for his facility. Of course, I obliged, as I love designing competitions to test fitness. For those that competed or those that may be interested, here is my review and thought process behind the design of events. If you have any critiques or questions, the comment section is below.

(CrossFit OTG, Williamstown)

Event 1
Snatch, 1RM

Modality: 1
Energy System Tested: ATP-CP Potential
Characteristics: power, speed, strength, technical efficiency, flexibility
Thoughts:
- based on the large number of competitors in the event, we opted to go with a 7 minute time limit. Warm-up areas were provided prior to event to ensure no one went in to the event cold.
- true test of ATP-CP potential (i.e. maximum single effort). Individuals with the highest neuromuscular efficiency (i.e. geared towards maximal power output, not toward stamina) should perform best in this event. 
- great indicator of the individual's true power output coupled with optimal movement mechanics.
- testing power/speed at moderate to high loading.

Event 2
Consecutive Broad Jump x 5

Modality: 1
Energy System Tested: ATP-CP Potential
Characteristics: power, speed, strength, technical efficiency, optimal transfer of energy
Thoughts:
- at no point were competitors allowed to pause, or reset between jumps. Must be 5 consecutive jumps.
- 3 minute time limit. Only 3 judged attempts were allowed. If you have ever done this, you will know why only 3 attempts were allowed.
- a very simple and valid/reliable indicator of lower body speed and power relative to bodyweight.
- ability to optimally absorb eccentric loading and minimize amoratization time is paramount.
- if an individual does not possess true speed relative to their body weight, then this test will show it...and you need to train it.
- taller individuals will do better on this event, simply due to height and limb length (basically the opposite of Event 1).

Event 3
Clean and Jerk, 5RM

Modality: 1
Energy System Tested: ATP-CP Battery/Stamina
Characteristics: power, speed, technical efficiency, squatting stamina and strength, overhead stamina and strength
Thoughts:  
- each rep must involve a full squat prior to the bar going overhead. Power clean then front squat, or squat clean, or split clean then front squat, whatever.
- high amount of eccentric loading in the legs in this event compared to event 1.
- there is a 60 second time limit in which you complete 5 legitimate repetitions. I can't remember how many judged attempts each athlete was given.
- ATP-CP Battery/Stamina is a VERY important part of most CrossFit competitions (i.e. high/moderate loading done for a LOT of reps) and some Fitness competitions. I am assuming that those who have the greatest ability to rephosphorylate ATP in minimal time will perform best at this event (assuming the individual also possess the necessary characteristics stated above). 

Event 4
15,12,9 for time (5 min time limit):
Power Clean @ 115lb/80lb
Lateral Barbell Burpees
+
Rest 10 min
+
15,12,9 for time (5 min time limit):
Power Clean @ 115lb/80lb
Lateral Barbell Burpees

Modality: 2
Energy System Tested: Anaerobic Lactic Endurance 
Characteristics: speed of repetition, efficiency of movement, pacing and recovery
Thoughts:
- meant to be an attempt to test lactate endurance fatigue repeatability.
- for some athletes that are at the elite level of aerobic fitness OR do not push to the right intensity they are capable of OR if the weight is too heavy for them to keep the power output up.
- those that do get the dose response will be in for a ride. If you do not train for fast, powerful, and anaerobic metabolism based events, you are screwed. If you do not have an adequate aerobic system relative to the power you are able to produce in this event such that you are able to recover in the 10 minutes, you are screwed. 
- weight was not meant to become a limiting factor, the intensity of the event was meant to become the limiting factor (i.e. you are limited by your physiological potential to maintain the intensity for the duration, not limited by 1 single movement or excessive loading). 
- if this event CRUSHED you, then you need to work on both lactate training as well as more aerobic training. However, this always needs the be based on your own individual traits.
- I use this in testing and assessing my new competitive CrossFit clientele. It is very revealing to me as a Coach.

Event 5
10 minute AMRAP:
5 Thrusters @ 95lb/65lb
5 Chin-ups (C2B for males)
5 Step Down Box Jumps (24" - males, 20" - females)
+
10 min rest
+
For time (10 minute time limit):
1k Run
1k Row

Modalities: 5
Energy System Tested: Aerobic Power
Characteristics: pacing, movement efficiency, speed of repetitions, sustainability
Thoughts:
- meant to be a fatigue repeatability type of event.
- this will be a very uncomfortable final event.
- should end up being a test of aerobic power for nearly all competitors, especially the 2nd half of the event. Only those that are unable to do the chin-up and thruster standards will not accomplish aerobic power, as it will likely be more a matter of strength than anything else.
- I am very happy that we used the step down box jump, as I am not aware of many events that make it mandatory. If you think that makes the event too easy, please go ahead and send me a video of you doing 20+ rounds.
- pacing correctly in both events is critical, as you will have to be just below "threshold" (lactate) the entire time in both events if you want to do your absolute best. Just as important (or maybe more for some) will be the recovery between events, such that you are able to do well in the least event.
- if this event CRUSHED you, you need to work on aerobic training more frequently based on your own individual traits (unless of course you were not strong enough to complete the movements, then you need to get stronger 1st).
- fatigue repeatability is critical to achieving maximal aerobic power and maximal performance in the CrossFit and Fitness competitions that are held year round.

(personal training client from June 2012 following a lactate power training session - loaded sled sprinting for 25-30 sec x 5, 6-8 minute rest...held that position for about 30 minutes...potent...works great for building power and capacity for these young hockey players)